{"id":11101,"date":"2026-10-05T11:56:43","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T09:56:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/?p=11101"},"modified":"2026-10-05T12:01:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T10:01:23","slug":"objectif-de-developpement-durable-odd-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/?p=11101","title":{"rendered":"Objectif de d\u00e9veloppement Durable ODD 14."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11101\" class=\"elementor elementor-11101\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ab8bc7f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ab8bc7f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-931405a\" data-id=\"931405a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d35ddc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d35ddc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"445\" height=\"309\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/05102026env.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-11107\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/05102026env.png 445w, https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/05102026env-300x208.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 445px) 100vw, 445px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-75d8f61 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"75d8f61\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-91dc531\" data-id=\"91dc531\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da13105 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da13105\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">L&rsquo;<strong>ODD 14<\/strong> (Objectif de d\u00e9veloppement durable 14), intitul\u00e9 <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/fr\/oceans\/\">Vie aquatique<\/a>, vise \u00e0 conserver et exploiter de mani\u00e8re durable les oc\u00e9ans, les mers et les ressources marines aux fins du d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Enjeux et chiffres cl\u00e9s<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Surface et volume :<\/strong> Les oc\u00e9ans couvrent plus de 70 % de la surface de la Terre et constituent 99 % de l&rsquo;espace vital en volume.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>R\u00f4le climatique :<\/strong> L&rsquo;oc\u00e9an absorbe pr\u00e8s de 30 % des \u00e9missions de dioxyde de carbone (CO\u2082) d&rsquo;origine humaine, ce qui entra\u00eene une hausse continue de son acidit\u00e9.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Impact \u00e9conomique et social :<\/strong> Plus de 3 milliards de personnes d\u00e9pendent directement de la biodiversit\u00e9 marine et c\u00f4ti\u00e8re pour leur subsistance.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Menaces principales :<\/strong> Plus de 35 % des stocks de poissons mondiaux sont surexploit\u00e9s et les d\u00e9chets plastiques repr\u00e9sentent 85 % des pollutions marines.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Principales cibles de l&rsquo;ODD 14<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">R\u00e9duire la pollution marine de tous types (notamment d&rsquo;origine terrestre).<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">G\u00e9rer et prot\u00e9ger durablement les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes marins et c\u00f4tiers.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Mettre un terme \u00e0 la surp\u00eache et aux pratiques de p\u00eache destructrices.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">D\u00e9velopper la recherche scientifique et le transfert de technologies marines.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Accro\u00eetre la superficie des aires marines prot\u00e9g\u00e9es.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;ODD 14 (Objectif de d\u00e9veloppement durable 14), intitul\u00e9 Vie aquatique, vise \u00e0 conserver et exploiter de mani\u00e8re durable les oc\u00e9ans, les mers et les ressources marines aux fins du d\u00e9veloppement durable. Enjeux et chiffres cl\u00e9s Surface et volume : Les oc\u00e9ans couvrent plus de 70 % de la surface de la Terre et constituent 99 % de l&rsquo;espace vital en volume. R\u00f4le climatique : L&rsquo;oc\u00e9an absorbe pr\u00e8s de 30 % des \u00e9missions de dioxyde de carbone (CO\u2082) d&rsquo;origine humaine, ce qui entra\u00eene une hausse continue de son acidit\u00e9. Impact \u00e9conomique&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-parlons-environnement"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11101"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11113,"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11101\/revisions\/11113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zmc.com.tn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}